Pest Management
WVU Extension agents and specialists field complaints from people and property owners across the Mountain State. Learn about common pests.
Browse the Pest Identification GuideKeep your lawn, garden and buildings pest-free with an integrated pest management strategy. WVU Extension helps prevent, identify and find solutions to problems.
Pest Identification Guide
Asian Lady Beetles
Asian lady beetles are attracted to light-colored exterior surfaces, such as white or yellow, and will often congregate in areas exposed to afternoon sun.
Asian Lady Beetle DescriptionAsian Lady Beetle Damage
Asian Lady Beetle Control
Bed Bugs
Eradication of bedbugs requires a multistep approach that includes thorough cleaning, applying pesticides, and preventing reinfestation.
Bed Bug DescriptionBed Bug Damage
Bed Bug Control
Brown Marmorated Stink Bugs
Stink bugs can enter cracks as small as 1/16 to 1/8 inch around windows, doors, eaves and overhangs, dryer vents, and are an annoyance indoors.
Stink Bug DescriptionStink Bug Damage
Stink Bug Control
Cicadas
Consider postponing the planting of new trees and covering existing young trees with a fine mesh netting during cicadas egg-laying period.
Periodic & Annual CicadasCicada Damage
Cicada Control
Colorado Potato Beetles
Plants commonly attacked by Colorado potato beetle include potato, eggplant, tomato and pepper.
Colorado Potato Beetle DescriptionColorado Potato Beetle Control
Corn Earworm
Corn earworm is the primary economic pest of sweet corn in West Virginia. Infestations of corn earworm result from migrant moths carried northward on storm fronts during mid-to-late summer.
Corn Earworm ControlCucumber Beetles
Cucumber beetles are one of the most serious insect pests of cucurbit vegetables (e.g., cucumbers, melons, pumpkins, squash).
Cucumber Beetle DescriptionCucumber Beetle Damage
Cucumber Beetle Control
Eastern Tent Caterpillars
Eastern tent caterpillar larvae are covered with long, soft hairs and are bluish-black in color with a white line running down the back. Moths are reddish-brown in color with two pale lines running across the forewings.
Fall Webworms
Fall webworm larvae are a common defoliator of a number of ornamental and fruit trees throughout West Virginia.
About Fall WebwormFall Webworm Control
Harlequin Bugs
Plants commonly attacked by harlequin bugs include broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, collards, kale, kohlrabi, mustard, radish and turnips.
Harlequin Bug DescriptionHarlequin Bug Damage
Harlequin Bug Control
Japanese Beetles
Adult Japanese beetles feed on the foliage, flowers, and/or fruit of more than 300 different plant species and are considered a major pest of many popular horticultural and agricultural plants.
Japanese Beetle DescriptionJapanese Beetle Damage
Japanese Beetle Control
Lecanium Scale
Usually, the first indication of a lecanium scale problem is a tree or shrub with stunted growth and poor vigor accompanied by some dieback.
Lecanium Scale DescriptionLecanium Scale Damage
Lecanium Scale Control
Plum Curculio
Plum curculio cause considerable damage to apple, pear, apricot, peach, plum, nectarine, cherry and other tree fruits.
Plum Curculio DescriptionPlum Curculio Symptoms
Plum Curculio Control
Poplar Tree Pests
Tuliptree scale and yellow- poplar weevil can both cause a sticky, black substance to cover yellow (tulip) poplar trees, damage leaves and scar the ground.
Tuliptree Scale DamagePoplar Weevil Damage
Poplar Tree Pest Control
Spotted Lanternflies
Be on the lookout for a new invasive insect pest, the spotted lanternfly, which attacks several host plants such as grapes, hops, and various fruit and timber trees.
Spotted Lanternfly DescriptionSpotted Lanternfly Damage
Spotted Lanternfly Control
Spotted Wing Drosophila
Spotted wing drosophila targets any fruits, vegetables, and/or ornamentals that have soft skin, presenting an easy target for gravid females to deposit their eggs.
Spotted Wing Drosophila DescriptionSpotted Wing Drosophila Damage
Spotted Wing Drosophila Control
Ticks
If an attached tick is found, remove it using thin-tipped tweezers or forceps. Grasp the tick as close to skin as possible and pull the tick upward with steady even pressure to remove the tick with its mouthparts intact to reduce the risk of infection.
Tick DescriptionsTick Management
White Grubs
White grubs feed below the soil surface on the roots of grasses. Early symptoms of feeding injury include grass wilting or yellowing, and the appearance of scattered, dead patches of grass.
White Grub DescriptionWhite Grub Damage
White Grub Control
Beneficial Insects in the Garden
Other Pest Resources
Nuisance Wildlife
Beautiful in their natural habitat, wildlife can be problematic pests where people live, work and play. Learn what you can do to avoid and control wildlife.
Pesticide Education
Information for certified an d non-certified pesticide applicators, farmworkers and the public to ensure the proper and legal use of pesticides.
IPM Chronicle
Yes it’s true: Genetically engineered mosquitoes
Modifying the genes of mosquitoes can transform these pests into a weapon capable of fighting disease. Zika, dengue and chikungunya are all viral diseases spread by the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti. Because there are no cures for these viruses, health officials are eager to find new methods to slow their spread. Genetically engineered mosquitoes are being studied as a tool for this reason.
Scientists are modifying the genome of A. aegypti mosquitoes by inserting a gene into the insect that prevents its offspring from surviving to adulthood. This gene, tTAV (tetracycline repressible transactivator variant), makes a non-toxic protein that essentially ties up the machinery inside the insect’s cells, so that genes key to survival are not expressed and the insect dies.
Read this article and more in the latest edition of the IPM Chronicle
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